Monthly Top Ten, August 2022

1. The novels of Ivy Compton-Burnett. Cited by Sontag as part of the canon of camp, Compton-Burnett's novels are comprised almost entirely of dialogue. To borrow film terms, there are few long or even medium shots and no establishing shots. Close-ups dominate such that the reader has no clue who else may be in the same room with the characters chattering at present. They exist only as they speak, closely miked, as it were. This is the camp component. The characters, families engaged in financial squabbles with the help and select neighbors providing mordant commentary, exploit linguistic style to gain an ever-shifting upper hand. Each thesis is met with an exacting, exhausting antithesis in endless verbal skirmishes. The perceived self matters not a whit in Compton-Burnett's world. What counts is the presenting self's ability to wield language as protective armor as epitomized by this astonishing exchange from Darkness and Day (1951) between Bridget and Edmund, a married couple with children who have just discovered that they are not, in fact, father and daughter [sic]:

"We have one gain, an ordinary daily life. Did we like it so much when we had it?" 

"We shall like it now. We shall rise and speak and move in the common light of day. Our words will have their meaning. They will have none that is for ourselves. We shall not be afraid of what sounds beneath them, of what is heard through them." (164)

The tragedy here is not the threat of incest but rather the loss of a public self with which to shield oneself from convention. What then emerges across nineteen similarly styled novels published between 1925 and 1971 (I've downed three - the aforementioned Darkness and Day, 1925's Pastors and Masters, her first novel in the style, and The Last and the First, published posthumously in 1971) is not only a respect for camp as a survival strategy but a palpable intelligence behind such extreme emissions. The reader longs to get to that self underneath these battles in dialogue, an unattainable goal that ensures an obsessive drive to consume the next Ivy Compton-Burnett novel. My strong suggestion for newbies is to have Violet Powell's A Compton-Burnett Compendium (Heinemann, 1973) nearby which provides straight-forward synopses of each novel. You're going to need them.

2. Elizabeth Taylor, Angel (1957). Angelica Deverell, "too good a name to be true," indulges in no social niceties ("ignorant of convention as she is scornful of it") and cannot read sarcasm. She trusts not her senses but her idealistic imagination and reality be damned if it impinges on her dream womb. She's altogether insufferable to anyone in her orbit. And despite, if not because, of all this, she becomes a successful romance novelist. As befits someone who counts kitschmeister Frederic Leighton among her favorite painters, Angel writes novels of a gargantuan floridity. We know because Taylor provides a hilarious parody of her style (a "nay" on every page and "coruscating" attached to dozens of nouns). Critics ridicule her, editors try to curb her more rococo flourishes. But Angel holds fast and sells mountains of books. This affords her the potential to live the romantic life of her characters. Unfortunately, pesky reality has other plans. Her husband, a talentless painter named Esmé, keeps a mistress in London. The world wars are inconveniences, especially when Esmé enlists against her wishes. She pens antiwar screeds which tanks her popularity. And her palatial estate, Paradise House, devolves into a Grey Gardens. Even the peacocks she purchased fail to fan their feathers and instead shit all over her terrace. Taylor traces Angel's decline with a tart, Flaubertian irony. But she sketches Angel's uncompromising nature so indelibly that you can't help but admire the punk Barbara Cartland that results. "Always too busy writing about what she thought of as ‘nature’ to go out of doors to look at things," Angel reminds one of Peggy Gravel bitching about trees stealing her oxygen in Desperate Living (John Waters, 1977). And in her claiming that “we may all be equal in the sight of God...but we are not all equal in my eyes,” one spots Patti Smith's "Jesus died for somebody's sins but not mine" on the horizon.  

3. Angel (François Ozon, 2007). Ozon gets it. In this savvy adaptation of Taylor's novel, he gives Angel (Romola Garai) the romantic mise-en-scène she craves so much. Cheesy rear projection lets her travel around the world. Esmé is played by an irresistible Michael Fassbender. And right before Angel drops dead, she lets forth with a preposterous "I am Angel Deverell!" But no matter how hard she tries to live in one of her novels, she cannot escape her rotten personality, leaving the Harlequin romance existence forever out of reach.

 

4. Jane Bowles, Two Serious Ladies (1943). More difficult people including a Miss Goering who is “used to forcing people into conversation, her fears never having been of a social nature.” Tennessee Williams' favorite novel, Two Serious Ladies is peopled with characters who, when they aren't being mean to one another, exhibit baffling motivation. In bad decision after bad decision, Mrs. Copperfield and Miss Goering go on separate tawdry journeys, the former falling in love with a prostitute in Panama, the latter shacking up with a series of no-goodniks possibly on Staten Island. These two serious ladies are after transcendence, a going to pieces which grants them authority and daring. They meet in the last few pages but the summit yields only more insults. Alone at the end, Miss Goering fancies herself a saint. But she has no followers, a code she doesn't use, and in the last sentence, deems the matter to be "of no great importance." In short, a Fassbinder film avant la lettre.

 

5. Jonny Gators, Kodachrome 40 Super 8 reversal processing first attempt. Not good. Beach. (YouTube, 2022). Not good, indeed. Great! I learned such terms as "lomo tank" and "caffenol reversal process" from this apparent failure to develop a bit of Super 8 ("Worst roll yet, ugh"). But it turns out to be an absolutely gorgeous experimental film. "Could use some pointers at this point, I suppose." Sure, keep fucking up!

6. Diana Hubbell, "How America Embraced Aspics With Threatening Auras," Gastro Obscura (May 10, 2022). As a veteran of the jellied pork at the Ukrainian East Village Restaurant, I was hungry for this serious inquiry into the past and future of aspics. Formerly a method of food safety, aspics are now haute cuisine at finer establishments. Check out the takoyaki-inspired aspic with baby octopuses in sake-infused jelly below. But most intriguing was the suggestion that the mid-twentieth-century gelatin horrors we love to ridicule today were the product of home economics pioneers like Lillian Gilbreth and Ellen Richards frustrated at being locked out of the "masculine" realms of science. 

7. Ozark (Netflix, 2017-2022). The inability of serial television writers to take larger narrative arcs into consideration reaches its sloppy apotheosis here, one hopes. An office is blown up in season two but the destruction is completely forgotten as season three begins. No mention of clean up and never ever any indication of how such violence might impact the characters. Just keep the stay-at-homes streaming. Luckily, I stuck around for the series finale which offered an unforgiving glimpse into how the white, middle-unto-upper-class central couple of Marty and Wendy Byrde (Jason Bateman and Laura Linney) manage to retain their privilege. And helping it all go down was Julia Garner in a performance for the ages as Ruth fuckin' Langmore as my friend Charles rightfully calls her. 

 

8. The Lion King, Minskoff Theatre (September 4). Dump your second acts, Broadway! I begrudgingly admit that the spectacle held me for a good half hour. But then the story kicks in and soon, I was making common cause with the fidgety nine-year-old in front of me. And this was before intermission at which point I heard a mother tell her even younger child, "there's a whole other part." Tragic but true, kid. And yet, I did get choked up, not during the lethally dull second act but when Scar took his bow at the end. I honestly assumed everyone would boo him. Instead, he received just as much love as Simba and Mufasa. Poke fun at the musical all you want, Hell, I'll join you now and then. But no other genre has that capacity for community formation and collective regard.

9. Alfredo Jaar, 06.01.2020 18.39, 2022, video projection, sound, and fans. This installation at the 2022 Whitney Biennial evokes the National Guard helicopters flying low enough to disperse Black Lives Matters protests in Washington D.C.'s Lafayette Square before Trump's photo op in front of St. John's Church. Patrons were allowed in only at certain intervals so as to experience the five-minute video document in its full horror. But Jaar needn't have worried about diluted impact. It's the sound of the six overhead fans that made us feel the chaos of that day, a sound one could hear roaring at any point on the sixth floor of the Whitney.  

 10. The Paranoid Style: For Executive Meeting (Bar/None, 2022). At first, Elizabeth Nelson doesn't seem like your bohemian compatriot. Her music is unfashionable demo-style pop-rock. She recently dissed chattering class bands like Vampire Weekend and Arcade Fire. And worst of all, she likes golf. But if there's someone recording brainier, more boho songs, gimme their Bandcamp. Did you know that Steve Cropper played guitar on Big Star's cover of "Femme Fatale"? Did you know that the Box Tops recorded a version of "A Whiter Shade of Pale"? Do you know who Barney Bubbles was? You can learn all this and more on For Executive Meeting, Nelson's latest full-length. Oh you knew all that? OK, then how about a mind attuned enough to describe home ownership as "houses pre-haunted"? She ain't heavy, she's your sister.